3D Scanning for Construction & the Built Environment

Construction Scanning

Millimetre-accurate LiDAR and drone surveys for construction, architecture and heritage. Visualskies captures existing buildings and sites as measured point clouds and photoreal 3D models, so design teams, engineers and planners work from the real thing. One dataset, from viability to handover.

01 // What it is

3D scanning for the built environment

Construction scanning captures existing buildings and sites as measured 3D data, so architects, engineers and planners design from the real thing rather than an approximation. Terrestrial LiDAR gives a survey-grade backbone accurate to a few millimetres, and drone photogrammetry covers roofs, facades and areas that are slow or unsafe to reach on foot.

We register every scan in Leica Cyclone, align photography to the locked LiDAR in RealityScan, and check the result against numbers rather than by eye. The point clouds import directly into Revit and AutoCAD, and the same data can become a photoreal site model for planning and marketing.

The aim is one continuous dataset, captured once and reused from the first viability check to the final sale. Read how that works in our guide to LiDAR and Gaussian splatting across the AEC lifecycle.

What you get

  • Point cloudsRegistered, georeferenced and RGB-coloured, at the densities your design team needs.
  • CAD and BIM readyImports straight into Revit and AutoCAD.
  • Textured modelsPhotogrammetry meshes for detail, condition and documentation.
  • Photoreal site modelsGaussian splats for stakeholder reviews, planning and marketing.
02 // Across the project

From viability to handover

Viability

A drone flight and a Gaussian splat model put a photoreal view of the site in front of a committee within 24 hours, before any survey fees are committed.

Measured survey

Terrestrial LiDAR and drone photogrammetry record existing structures to millimetre accuracy, including roofs no one can safely walk on.

Planning

Accurate aerial photography and models ground CGIs and visualisations in the real site, so proposals are easier to understand and approve.

Restoration

Detailed records of historic and fragile structures, captured without scaffolding where access is limited.

03 // Projects

Construction scanning in practice

Victoria Tower at the Houses of Parliament, 3D scan detail
Model accuracy3 mm

Houses of Parliament

UK Parliament

  • LiDAR
  • Drone
  • BIM

Models of the Palace of Westminster, with a heavy-lift drone flown inside the Central Tower instead of scaffolding.

Read the case study
LiDAR survey of the Smithfield Market roof
Fragile roofNo access

Smithfield Market

General Market restoration

  • LiDAR
  • Drone

Laser scanning paired with drone photogrammetry of the General Market, including a fragile roof where access was not permitted.

Read the case study
3D scan of stonework at Imperial College London
RestorationStonework

Imperial College London

Design and restoration

  • LiDAR
  • Photogrammetry

Facades and stonework captured as measured, textured models so the design team works from the building as it is.

Read the article
Drone aerial survey of a site in Woking
Site viability24 hrs

Woking

Viability review

  • Drone
  • Gaussian splat

From drone flight to a photoreal site model in front of a development committee within 24 hours.

Read the article
Aerial 3D context view of the Ransome's Wharf development
ConstructionMonitoring

Ransome’s Wharf

London Square

  • LiDAR
  • Drone
  • 3D platform

Scan data carried through construction monitoring and on into a 3D marketing platform for the development.

Read the article
Crystal Palace FC training ground planning CGI
PlanningConsent

Crystal Palace FC

AVR London

  • Aerial photography
  • CGI

Aerial photography that helped AVR London create the planning CGIs for the club’s new training ground.

Read the case study
04 // Kit and process

Survey-grade kit, checked by numbers

Terrestrial LiDAR

  • Leica RTC360 for high-volume interiors: 1.9 mm 3D point accuracy at 10 m
  • Trimble X7 for rapid scanning
  • Leica P50 for long-range facades, towers and large sites, with a reach of more than 1 km

Aerial

  • DJI Matrice 300 RTK with a 61 MP full-frame Sony camera
  • DJI Mavic 3 and Mini 5 Pro for fast coverage and tight spaces
  • Enhanced CAA and EASA permissions to fly within 10 m of uninvolved people

Processing

Every scan is registered in Leica Cyclone and checked against registration and control point residuals. Photography is aligned to the locked LiDAR in RealityScan, so textured models and Gaussian splats share the same survey geometry.

Delivery

Registered, georeferenced and RGB-coloured point clouds for Revit and AutoCAD, textured meshes, and photoreal Gaussian splat models for reviews, planning and marketing. Read how we deliver millimetre-accurate scans.

Ready to Brief Us?

Tell us about the site, what you need from the data, and when. We will come back with the right survey approach, crew and schedule. No obligation, no spreadsheet to fill in.

LocationLondon, available worldwide